实时空气质量(new)
实时空气质量API提供指定地点的实时空气质量数据，精度为1x1公里。
- 基于各个国家或地区当地标准的AQI、AQI等级、颜色和首要污染物
- 和风天气通用AQI
- 污染物浓度值、分指数
- 健康建议
- 相关联的监测站信息
我们推荐阅读空气质量信息文档，以便了解指数类型、污染物、支持的国家等信息。
请求URL
https://api.qweather.com/airquality/v1/current/{latitude}/{longitude}?{查询参数}如果是免费订阅，将上述API Host更改为devapi.qweather.com。参考免费订阅可用的数据。
路径参数
-
latitude(必选)所需位置的纬度。十进制，最多支持小数点后两位。例如39.92 -
longitude(必选)所需位置的经度。十进制，最多支持小数点后两位。例如116.41
查询参数
请求示例
curl -L -X GET --compressed 'https://api.qweather.com/airquality/v1/current/39.90/116.40?key=YOUR_KEY'返回数据
返回数据是JSON格式并进行了Gzip压缩。
{
"metadata": {
"tag": "d75a323239766b831889e8020cba5aca9b90fca5080a1175c3487fd8acb06e84"
},
"indexes": [
{
"code": "us-epa",
"name": "AQI (US)",
"aqi": 46,
"aqiDisplay": "46",
"level": "1",
"category": "Good",
"color": {
"red": 0,
"green": 228,
"blue": 0,
"alpha": 1
},
"primaryPollutant": {
"code": "pm2p5",
"name": "PM 2.5",
"fullName": "Fine particulate matter (<2.5µm)"
},
"health": {
"effect": "No health effects.",
"advice": {
"generalPopulation": "Everyone can continue their outdoor activities normally.",
"sensitivePopulation": "Everyone can continue their outdoor activities normally."
}
}
},
{
"code": "qaqi",
"name": "QAQI",
"aqi": 0.9,
"aqiDisplay": "0.9",
"level": "1",
"category": "Excellent",
"color": {
"red": 80,
"green": 240,
"blue": 230,
"alpha": 1
},
"primaryPollutant": {
"code": "pm2p5",
"name": "PM 2.5",
"fullName": "Fine particulate matter (<2.5µm)"
},
"health": {
"effect": "No health implications.",
"advice": {
"generalPopulation": "Enjoy your outdoor activities.",
"sensitivePopulation": "Enjoy your outdoor activities."
}
}
}
],
"pollutants": [
{
"code": "pm2p5",
"name": "PM 2.5",
"fullName": "Fine particulate matter (<2.5µm)",
"concentration": {
"value": 11.0,
"unit": "μg/m3"
},
"subIndexes": [
{
"code": "us-epa",
"aqi": 46,
"aqiDisplay": "46"
},
{
"code": "qaqi",
"aqi": 0.9,
"aqiDisplay": "0.9"
}
]
},
{
"code": "pm10",
"name": "PM 10",
"fullName": "Inhalable particulate matter (<10µm)",
"concentration": {
"value": 12.0,
"unit": "μg/m3"
},
"subIndexes": [
{
"code": "us-epa",
"aqi": 12,
"aqiDisplay": "12"
},
{
"code": "qaqi",
"aqi": 0.5,
"aqiDisplay": "0.5"
}
]
},
{
"code": "no2",
"name": "NO2",
"fullName": "Nitrogen dioxide",
"concentration": {
"value": 6.77,
"unit": "ppb"
},
"subIndexes": [
{
"code": "us-epa",
"aqi": 7,
"aqiDisplay": "7"
},
{
"code": "qaqi",
"aqi": 0.1,
"aqiDisplay": "0.1"
}
]
},
{
"code": "o3",
"name": "O3",
"fullName": "Ozone",
"concentration": {
"value": 0.02,
"unit": "ppb"
},
"subIndexes": [
{
"code": "us-epa",
"aqi": 21,
"aqiDisplay": "21"
},
{
"code": "qaqi",
"aqi": 0.2,
"aqiDisplay": "0.2"
}
]
},
{
"code": "co",
"name": "CO",
"fullName": "Carbon monoxide",
"concentration": {
"value": 0.25,
"unit": "ppm"
},
"subIndexes": [
{
"code": "us-epa",
"aqi": 3,
"aqiDisplay": "3"
},
{
"code": "qaqi",
"aqi": 0.1,
"aqiDisplay": "0.1"
}
]
}
],
"stations": [
{
"id": "P51762",
"name": "North Holywood"
},
{
"id": "P58056",
"name": "Pasadena"
},
{
"id": "P57327",
"name": "Los Angeles - N. Main Street"
}
]
}
-
metadata.tag数据标签 -
indexes.code空气质量指数Code -
indexes.name空气质量指数的名字 -
indexes.aqi空气质量指数的值 -
indexes.aqiDisplay空气质量指数的值的文本显示 -
indexes.level空气质量指数等级，可能为空 -
indexes.category空气质量指数类别，可能为空 -
indexes.color.red空气质量指数的颜色，RGBA中的red -
indexes.color.green空气质量指数的颜色，RGBA中的green -
indexes.color.blue空气质量指数的颜色，RGBA中的blue -
indexes.color.alpha空气质量指数的颜色，RGBA中的alpah -
indexes.primaryPollutant.code首要污染物的Code，可能为空 -
indexes.primaryPollutant.name首要污染物的名字，可能为空 -
indexes.primaryPollutant.fullName首要污染物的全称，可能为空 -
indexes.health.effect空气质量对健康的影响，可能为空 -
indexes.health.advice.generalPopulation对一般人群的健康指导意见，可能为空 -
indexes.health.advice.sensitivePopulation对敏感人群的健康指导意见，可能为空 -
pollutants.code污染物的Code -
pollutants.name污染物的名字 -
pollutants.fullName污染物的全称 -
pollutants.concentration.value污染物的浓度值 -
pollutants.concentration.unit污染物的浓度值的单位 -
pollutants.subIndexes.code污染物的分指数的Code，可能为空 -
pollutants.subIndexes.aqi污染物的分指数的数值，可能为空 -
pollutants.subIndexes.aqiDisplay污染物的分指数数值的显示名称 -
stations.idAQI相关联的监测站Location ID，可能为空 -
stations.nameAQI相关联的监测站名称