实时空气质量(new)

平台: API

实时空气质量API提供指定地点的实时空气质量数据，精度为1x1公里。

基于各个国家或地区当地标准的AQI、AQI等级、颜色和首要污染物
和风天气通用AQI
污染物浓度值、分指数
健康建议
相关联的监测站信息

我们推荐阅读空气质量信息文档，以便了解指数类型、污染物、支持的国家等信息。

请求URL

https://api.qweather.com/airquality/v1/current/{latitude}/{longitude}

如果是免费订阅，将上述API Host更改为devapi.qweather.com。参考免费订阅可用的数据。

路径参数

latitude(必选)所需位置的纬度。十进制，最多支持小数点后两位。例如 39.92
longitude(必选)所需位置的经度。十进制，最多支持小数点后两位。例如 116.41

查询参数

lang多语言设置，请阅读多语言文档，了解我们的多语言是如何工作、如何设置以及数据是否支持多语言。

请求示例

curl -X GET --compressed \
-H 'Authorization: Bearer your_token' \
'https://api.qweather.com/airquality/v1/current/39.90/116.40'

请将your_token替换为你的JWT或了解身份认证

返回数据

返回数据是JSON格式并进行了Gzip压缩。

{
  "metadata": {
    "tag": "d75a323239766b831889e8020cba5aca9b90fca5080a1175c3487fd8acb06e84"
  },
  "indexes": [
    {
      "code": "us-epa",
      "name": "AQI (US)",
      "aqi": 46,
      "aqiDisplay": "46",
      "level": "1",
      "category": "Good",
      "color": {
        "red": 0,
        "green": 228,
        "blue": 0,
        "alpha": 1
      },
      "primaryPollutant": {
        "code": "pm2p5",
        "name": "PM 2.5",
        "fullName": "Fine particulate matter (<2.5µm)"
      },
      "health": {
        "effect": "No health effects.",
        "advice": {
          "generalPopulation": "Everyone can continue their outdoor activities normally.",
          "sensitivePopulation": "Everyone can continue their outdoor activities normally."
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "code": "qaqi",
      "name": "QAQI",
      "aqi": 0.9,
      "aqiDisplay": "0.9",
      "level": "1",
      "category": "Excellent",
      "color": {
        "red": 80,
        "green": 240,
        "blue": 230,
        "alpha": 1
      },
      "primaryPollutant": {
        "code": "pm2p5",
        "name": "PM 2.5",
        "fullName": "Fine particulate matter (<2.5µm)"
      },
      "health": {
        "effect": "No health implications.",
        "advice": {
          "generalPopulation": "Enjoy your outdoor activities.",
          "sensitivePopulation": "Enjoy your outdoor activities."
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "pollutants": [
    {
      "code": "pm2p5",
      "name": "PM 2.5",
      "fullName": "Fine particulate matter (<2.5µm)",
      "concentration": {
        "value": 11.0,
        "unit": "μg/m3"
      },
      "subIndexes": [
        {
          "code": "us-epa",
          "aqi": 46,
          "aqiDisplay": "46"
        },
        {
          "code": "qaqi",
          "aqi": 0.9,
          "aqiDisplay": "0.9"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "pm10",
      "name": "PM 10",
      "fullName": "Inhalable particulate matter (<10µm)",
      "concentration": {
        "value": 12.0,
        "unit": "μg/m3"
      },
      "subIndexes": [
        {
          "code": "us-epa",
          "aqi": 12,
          "aqiDisplay": "12"
        },
        {
          "code": "qaqi",
          "aqi": 0.5,
          "aqiDisplay": "0.5"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "no2",
      "name": "NO2",
      "fullName": "Nitrogen dioxide",
      "concentration": {
        "value": 6.77,
        "unit": "ppb"
      },
      "subIndexes": [
        {
          "code": "us-epa",
          "aqi": 7,
          "aqiDisplay": "7"
        },
        {
          "code": "qaqi",
          "aqi": 0.1,
          "aqiDisplay": "0.1"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "o3",
      "name": "O3",
      "fullName": "Ozone",
      "concentration": {
        "value": 0.02,
        "unit": "ppb"
      },
      "subIndexes": [
        {
          "code": "us-epa",
          "aqi": 21,
          "aqiDisplay": "21"
        },
        {
          "code": "qaqi",
          "aqi": 0.2,
          "aqiDisplay": "0.2"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "code": "co",
      "name": "CO",
      "fullName": "Carbon monoxide",
      "concentration": {
        "value": 0.25,
        "unit": "ppm"
      },
      "subIndexes": [
        {
          "code": "us-epa",
          "aqi": 3,
          "aqiDisplay": "3"
        },
        {
          "code": "qaqi",
          "aqi": 0.1,
          "aqiDisplay": "0.1"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "stations": [
    {
      "id": "P51762",
      "name": "North Holywood"
    },
    {
      "id": "P58056",
      "name": "Pasadena"
    },
    {
      "id": "P57327",
      "name": "Los Angeles - N. Main Street"
    }
  ]
}

metadata.tag 数据标签
indexes.code 空气质量指数Code
indexes.name 空气质量指数的名字
indexes.aqi 空气质量指数的值
indexes.aqiDisplay 空气质量指数的值的文本显示
indexes.level 空气质量指数等级，可能为空
indexes.category 空气质量指数类别，可能为空
indexes.color.red 空气质量指数的颜色，RGBA中的red
indexes.color.green 空气质量指数的颜色，RGBA中的green
indexes.color.blue 空气质量指数的颜色，RGBA中的blue
indexes.color.alpha 空气质量指数的颜色，RGBA中的alpah
indexes.primaryPollutant.code 首要污染物的Code，可能为空
indexes.primaryPollutant.name 首要污染物的名字，可能为空
indexes.primaryPollutant.fullName 首要污染物的全称，可能为空
indexes.health.effect 空气质量对健康的影响，可能为空
indexes.health.advice.generalPopulation 对一般人群的健康指导意见，可能为空
indexes.health.advice.sensitivePopulation 对敏感人群的健康指导意见，可能为空
pollutants.code 污染物的Code
pollutants.name 污染物的名字
pollutants.fullName 污染物的全称
pollutants.concentration.value 污染物的浓度值
pollutants.concentration.unit 污染物的浓度值的单位
pollutants.subIndexes.code 污染物的分指数的Code，可能为空
pollutants.subIndexes.aqi 污染物的分指数的数值，可能为空
pollutants.subIndexes.aqiDisplay 污染物的分指数数值的显示名称
stations.id AQI相关联的监测站Location ID，可能为空
stations.name AQI相关联的监测站名称